St. Elizabeth: Demographics & People

About 587 people live in St. Elizabeth, in 155 households. Population shrank 0.8% from 592 (2022) to 587 (2024). Median age 29.6 years. (11.7y younger than Miller County; 9.6y younger than Missouri). Children under 18 are 33% of the population. Population is 98% White (non-Hispanic) and 2% Black. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.04). 81% of households are family-led. County is gaining 186 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 40% adult obesity, 24% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 0.8% from 592 (2022) to 587 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~582 (extrapolated at -0.4%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 575.

Census data vintage2024
Population24,722 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-0.8%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)592
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)587
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population587 people
Population Estimate575

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 29.6y is 9.3 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 33% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age29.6 years (vs Missouri 39.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct33.2%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Population under 18195
Median age29.6 years (vs Missouri 39.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 587 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.04 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents572
Black residents11
Hispanic or Latino residents2
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)4.4%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted3
Diversity Index · Largest group share97.8%
Black population1.9%
White (non-Hispanic) population97.8%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.9% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%.

Residents born in this state545
Residents born in another state37
Share born in this state92.8%
Share born in another state7.2%
Native-born U.S. citizens6.3%
Foreign-born residents0.9%
Total foreign-born residents2

Households & Family Composition

155 households. Averaging 3.6 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 81% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 126 families, 48% are married couples with children.

Children under 18225
Total families126
Married couples with children61
Single-parent households4
Average household size3.58
Women who gave birth (past year)7.5%
Grandparents living with grandchildren10
Family households126 households
Households that are families81.3%
Total households155 households

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 11.2% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 186 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)11.2%
Migration · People moving in (annual)23,292
Migration · People moving out (annual)23,106
Migration · Net migration (in − out)186
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability11
Disability rate2.3%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 57 residents live in group quarters (9.7% of population).

Living in group quarters57

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · FormattedMO-03
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips29,131
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips29
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips131
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyMiller
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate29.2%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci24.00
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci35.20
Cdc Mortality · Fips29,131
Cdc Mortality · CountyMiller County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023819
Cdc Vaccination · Fips29,131
Cdc Vaccination · CountyMiller County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct39.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct34.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct45.5%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201925,619
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score6.00
Family Score · Schools10
Family Score · Children Pct33.2%
Family Score · Ratinggood
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 587, stable, young community, affluent, white collar
Town Summary · Population587 people
Town Summary · CountyMiller County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade