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Jefferson County
Jefferson County, Missouri
At a Glance
Population 226,739
County Seat Jefferson County Courthouse
State FIPS 29
County FIPS 099
Num Towns 26
Census-Designated Places 10
Total Town Population 106,042
Census Source Census ACS 5-Year 2022
People & Demographics
Population (official) 226,984
Median Age 39.9
Veterans 14,322
Housing Units 92,590
Uninsured 2,109
Net Migration (recent) 4,026
Growing Yes
Economy & Employment
Total Establishments 3,930
Total Employees 41,080
Avg Annual Pay $49,615
Median Household Income $77,217
Poverty Rate 8.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.7%
Avg AGI per Return (IRS) $69,815
Federal Spending FY2024 $1,383,585,580
Federal Spending Per Capita $6,102
Housing & Cost of Living
Median Home Value $202,500
Median Rent $957
FMR Studio $951
FMR 1BR $984
FMR 2BR $1,215
FMR 3BR $1,570
FMR 4BR $1,806
Health & Safety
Hospitals 52
EMS Stations 78
Fire Stations 78
Police Stations 78
Adult Smoking 19.5%
Adult Obesity 37.3%
Overdose Deaths Rate/100k 58.2
Air Quality Good Days 292
Infrastructure
Electricity Price (¢/kWh) 12.91
Electric Customers 2933914
Towns with Broadband Data 26
Towns with 90%+ Coverage 26
Community
Churches 145
Libraries 26
Historic Places (NRHP) 15
Homeless Population N/A
Schools 359
SNAP Stores 124
Bank Branches 51
Agriculture
Total Farms 656
Land in Farms (acres) 1,089
Avg Farm Size (acres) 1.7
Year 2,022
Recent Federal Disaster Declarations (15)
Type Title Date
DR SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND WILDFIRES 2025-05-21
DR COVID-19 PANDEMIC 2020-03-26
EM COVID-19 2020-03-13
DR SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING 2019-07-09
DR SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING 2017-06-02
DR SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING 2016-01-21
EM SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING 2016-01-02
DR SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING 2015-08-07
EM SEVERE WINTER STORM 2011-02-03
DR SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING 2009-06-19
Detailed Topics
Communities in Jefferson County
Arnold — pop 20,858
Festus — pop 12,706
Eureka — pop 11,646
Murphy — pop 8,425
De Soto — pop 6,449
Pevely — pop 6,026
Barnhart — pop 5,832
Crystal City — pop 4,740
Herculaneum — pop 4,672
Imperial — pop 4,407
High Ridge — pop 4,242
Hillsboro — pop 3,473
Byrnes Mill — pop 3,173
Raintree Plantation — pop 1,996
Cedar Hill — pop 1,875
LaBarque Creek — pop 1,658
Summer Set — pop 1,127
Olympian Village — pop 719
Horine — pop 657
Briarwood Estates — pop 347
Lake Tekakwitha — pop 230
Cedar Hill Lakes — pop 203
Scotsdale — pop 194
Parkdale — pop 159
Kimmswick — pop 133
Peaceful Village — pop 95
Data sources: Census ACS, BLS QCEW, IRS SOI, USAspending.gov, County Health Rankings, EPA AQI, HUD FMR, NCES, FEMA, National Register of Historic Places, CDC, EIA.