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Argyle: Demographics & People

Census counts 117 people in Argyle, in 51 households. Population grew 1.7% from 115 (2022) to 117 (2024). Median age 35.7 years. (5.4y younger than Osage County; 1.5y younger than Missouri). Children under 18 are 31% of the population. Population is 96% White (non-Hispanic). The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.00). 57% of households are family-led. County is gaining 189 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 39% adult obesity, 25% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 1.7% from 115 (2022) to 117 (2024) — about 2.9× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~119 (extrapolated at 0.9%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 121.

Census data vintage2024
Population8,432 people
Annual growth rate · Population change1.7%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)115
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)117
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorygrowing
Population117 people (vs Missouri 29,363)
Population Estimate121

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 35.7y is 3.2 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 31% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age35.7 years (vs Missouri 37.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct30.8%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Age Summary · Total Pop117
Age Summary · Under 1836
Age Summary · 18 To 3419.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6447.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus15
Population under 1836
Median age35.7 years (vs Missouri 37.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 117 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.00 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents110
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted1
Diversity Index · Largest group share100.0%
White (non-Hispanic) population95.7% (vs Missouri 77.7%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (5)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Italian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state96
Residents born in another state21
Share born in this state82.1%
Share born in another state17.9%
Native-born U.S. citizens17.9%
Total foreign-born residents116

Households & Family Composition

51 households. Averaging 2.0 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 57% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 33 families, 24% are married couples with children.

Children under 1828
Total families33
Married couples with children8
Single-parent households4
Average household size2.05
Women who gave birth (past year)13.0%
Grandparents living with grandchildren149
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren42
Family households29 households (vs Missouri 7,284)
Households that are families56.9% (vs Missouri 58.3%)
Total households51 households (vs Missouri 11,992)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 12.4% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 189 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)12.4%
Migration · People moving in (annual)7,903
Migration · People moving out (annual)7,714
Migration · Net migration (in − out)189
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability5
Disability rate3.5%

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · FormattedMO-03
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips29125
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips29
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips125
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyMaries
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate23.4%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci16.40
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci32.30
Cdc Mortality · Fips29125
Cdc Mortality · CountyMaries County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023247
Cdc Vaccination · Fips29125
Cdc Vaccination · CountyMaries County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct51.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct45.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct45.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 20198,697
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score3.50
Family Score · Schools5
Family Score · Children Pct30.8%
Family Score · Ratingfair
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 117, growing, family-oriented, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population117 people (vs Missouri 29,363)
Town Summary · CountyMaries County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade