Kansas City: Demographics & People

Census counts 510,612 people in Kansas City, in 221,979 households. Population grew 0.5% from 508,233 (2022) to 510,612 (2024). Median age 35.8 years. (1.2y younger than Jackson County; 3.4y younger than Missouri). Children under 18 are 22% of the population. Population is 54% White (non-Hispanic) and 25% Black. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.57). 53% of households are family-led. County is gaining 4,534 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 35% adult obesity, 16% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.5% from 508,233 (2022) to 510,612 (2024) — close to the U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~513,014 (extrapolated at 0.2%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 516,239.

Census data vintage2024
Population107,824 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.5%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)508,233
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)510,612
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population510,612 people
Population Estimate516,239
Population NoteCensus Place population (508,090) covers all 4 counties, not just Cass County

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 35.8y is 3.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 22% — near the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age35.8 years (vs Missouri 39.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct22.5%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Population under 18114,797
Median age35.8 years (vs Missouri 39.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 510,612 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.57 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents293,902
Black residents130,872
Asian residents13,655
Hispanic or Latino residents62,543
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)57.1%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share58.7%
Asian population2.8%
Black population25.2%
Hispanic or Latino population12.5%
White (non-Hispanic) population54.0%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Italian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.0% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 9% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state271,744
Residents born in another state189,975
Share born in this state53.2%
Share born in another state46.8%
Native-born U.S. citizens37.2%
Foreign-born residents1.0%
Naturalized citizens8.6%
Total foreign-born residents41,399
From Europe2,592
From Asia145
From Africa11,772
From Latin America581
Census Foreign Born · Caribbean281

Households & Family Composition

221,979 households. Averaging 2.3 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 53% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 116,500 families, 28% are married couples with children.

Children under 18114,717
Total families116,500
Married couples with children32,408
Single-parent households4,263
Average household size2.28
Women who gave birth (past year)14.5%
Grandparents living with grandchildren6,968
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren2,759
Family households117,943 households
Households that are families53.1%
Total households221,979 households

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 15.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 4,534 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)15.7%
Migration · People moving in (annual)111,099
Migration · People moving out (annual)106,565
Migration · Net migration (in − out)4,534
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability29,275
Disability rate5.8%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 8,681 residents live in group quarters (1.7% of population).

Living in group quarters8,681

Other

Census CountiesCass County, Clay County, Jackson County, Platte County
Congressional District · District6
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips29,037
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips29
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips37
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyCass
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate15.3%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci13.40
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci17.50
Cdc Mortality · Fips29,037
Cdc Mortality · CountyCass County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge fringe metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20233,099
Cdc Vaccination · Fips29,037
Cdc Vaccination · CountyCass County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct64.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct55.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct47.5%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019105,780
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools165
Family Score · Childcare Centers112
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs3
Family Score · Children Pct22.5%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 510,612, stable, family-oriented, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population510,612 people
Town Summary · CountyCass County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade